Introduction
The FN SCAR-H (Special Operations Forces Combat Assault Rifle – Heavy) is a 7.62×51 mm NATO-caliber combat rifle developed by FN Herstal to meet the specific needs of modern special forces. A heavy version of the well-known SCAR-L chambered in 5.56 mm, the SCAR-H offers extended range, increased stopping power and exceptional modularity, making it an ideal platform for precision shooting, fire support or long-range assault missions.
Adopted by elite units around the world, the SCAR-H combines the advantages of precision rifles with the speed and flexibility of an assault rifle.
Development context
In the early 2000s, the United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM) wanted to replace several existing weapons with a single modular platform capable of adapting to a variety of calibers and configurations.
FN Herstal is responding to this demand with the SCAR project, which is available in two main versions:
SCAR-L: “Light”, in 5.56×45 mm NATO
SCAR-H: Heavy, 7.62×51 mm NATO
The SCAR-H is specifically designed for situations where firepower and long-range precision take precedence over compactness. In 2007, it entered service with several US special units.
Technical specifications
Element | Detail |
---|---|
Calibre | 7.62×51 mm NATO |
Capacity | 20 shots (detachable magazine) |
Overall length | 730 to 1,020 mm (depending on configuration) |
Barrel length | 330 to 508 mm (interchangeable) |
Weight | 3.9 to 4.1 kg (without accessories) |
Shooting modes | Semi-auto / full-auto |
Mechanism | Gas borrowing, short piston |
Modularity and ergonomics
Like the SCAR-L, the SCAR-H benefits from advanced modularity, enabling the user to adapt the weapon to the mission:
Interchangeable barrels: available in standard, short (CQC) or long-range (DMR) versions.
Integral Picatinny rail: for optics, handles, lamps, etc.
Adjustable stock: folding, telescopic, with adjustable cheek rest.
Fully ambidextrous: reversible firing selector, breech stop and cocking lever.
The SCAR-H’s recoil is well controlled thanks to an efficient piston system and a stock designed to absorb impact. It offers a good compromise between power and maneuverability.
Military use
The SCAR-H is used by many elite units, including :
US Navy SEALs
US Army Rangers
French, Belgian, Norwegian special forces, etc.
Its effectiveness has been demonstrated in a variety of environments:
Fighting in open terrain, where the 7.62 mm’s range is an asset.
Precision support for sniper missions.
Urban engagement, with short barrel and compact configuration.
Main variants
SCAR-H Standard: 16-inch barrel, multi-purpose role.
SCAR-H CQC (Close Quarters Combat): 13-inch barrel, more compact.
SCAR-H SV (Sniper Variant): 20-inch gun, optical, bipod, used as a DMR.
SCAR 17S: semi-automatic civilian version, very popular in the United States.
SCAR-H PR (Precision Rifle): optimized version for long-range precision shooting.
Comparison with other battle rifles
Model | Caliber | Main use |
---|---|---|
FN SCAR-H | 7.62×51 mm | Elite rifle / DMR |
HK417 | 7.62×51 mm | Assault rifle / DMR |
M110 SASS | 7.62×51 mm | Precision rifle |
The SCAR-H stands out for its extreme versatility: it can be configured as an assault rifle, short carbine or DMR with consistent effectiveness. Less heavy than an M110 and more robust than some alternatives, it combines rare tactical qualities.
Civil use and reputation
The SCAR-H is available in a semi-automatic civilian version under the name SCAR 17S. Very popular in the United States for long-range shooting, it is appreciated for :
Precision right out of the box
Robust construction
Compatible with a wide range of accessories
Its high price limits its distribution, but it is considered a benchmark in the high-end semi-automatic rifle category.
Conclusion
The FN SCAR-H is one of the most accomplished rifles of its generation. It combines power, reliability and unrivalled adaptability in its class.
Whether it’s precision shooting, assault missions or special operations, it’s a proven, versatile solution. For modern armed forces, it represents an ideal compromise between today’s operational requirements and the need for robustness in the field.
Both modern and durable, the SCAR-H has established itself as the standard for 7.62 mm rifles, able to rival the best in its class.